Improving Communication






IMPROVING COMMUNICATION STRATEGIES



Prepared for

Ms. Novak
Business and Professional Communication (ENG315) Instructor
Ashford University
400 North Bluff Blvd
Clinton, IA 52732



Prepared by

Chassity Beals


February 27, 2012



Table of Contents

Introduction……………………………………………………………………………………….1
Scope of the Report……………………………………………………………………………….1
Limitations of the Report…………………………………………………………………………1
Sources and Methods of Data Collection…………………………………………………………1
Data Organization………………………………………………………………………………………1
Current Communication Strategies……………………………………………………………….2
            Daily Logs………………………………………………………………………………...2
            Cash Register Tills………………………………………………………………………...2
Recommendations………………………………………………………………………………...3
            Daily Logs………………………………………………………………………………...3
            Weekly Meetings………………………………………………………………………….4
            Implement Mission and Vision Statements…………………………………….…………4
            Cash Register Tills……………………………………………………………….....……..4
Summary…………………………………………………………………………………………..4
Conclusion………………………………………………………………………………………...5
References………………………………………………………………………………………...7










Improving Communication Strategies



Introduction

One of the most important aspects of owning a business is the sharing of information. How is information passed from the company officers to the employees? Sometimes sharing information can seem like playing an elementary school game of “telephone,” where the message gets misconstrued the farther down the line it travels. In businesses this should not be the case. Sharing information in businesses should be streamlined and clear for all employees because proper sharing of information provides employees with data that will enable them to perform their jobs better and provides better service for customers.



Scope of the Report

This report will provide an overview of our company’s current communication strategies as viewed from the employee as well as the officer positions. In addition to noting current communication strategies, a series of recommendations will be made, and hopefully implemented in order to provide the best possible communication techniques for our company.



Limitations of the Report

This report contains only information pertaining to our business and how we can improve our internal communication strategies. It does not include techniques for communicating with our customers, the public or media outlets.



Sources and Methods of Data Collection

The researcher used scholarly journals, websites, personal interviews and textbooks to gather information related to the topic. This report will rely heavily on the personal interviews to convey how our actual employees view our current communication strategies as well as their input and recommendations for changing our current policies regarding in-company communications and information sharing.



Data Organization

This report has two main parts: our company’s current communication strategies and recommendations for ways to improve our current communication and information sharing techniques.



Current Communication Strategies

“Currently, our communication strategies are a little disorganized and jumbled,” says Scott Beals, the company’s owner (S. Beals, personal communication, February 15, 2012). However, Scott assures that we are doing all that we can to improve this situation and implement new strategies that will benefit our whole team (S. Beals, personal communication, February 15, 2012).

Daily Logs

The company fills out daily buying and trading logs, where employees record what items they have purchased or traded for during their shift. This is a good start to effective communication as it gives each subsequent shift an idea of what has happened before they started working. It also gives them notice that there may be items that need to be sorted, priced and put on shelves. This log is “a seemingly tedious, but necessary part of our day,” according to Larry Burkey, the company’s co-owner (L. Burkey, personal communication, February 17, 2012).

 Larry also notes a need for improved communications in order to make sure that all members of the team are kept “in the loop” (L. Burkey, personal communication, February 15, 2012). This is a sentiment dually expressed by the company’s manager, David Moore, when he states that “communication issues are a large barrier and we need clearer communications from the owners,” (D. Moore, personal communication, February 19, 2012).

David seems to feel that the buying and trading logs are not as important as the interpersonal communication that takes place between the owners and the employees. “We need to feel more like we are part of the team, too,” David says (D. Moore, personal communication, February 19, 2012). Even though David is part of the managerial team, he says that there are still things that seem to be misunderstood or even left out when communicating with the owners (D. Moore, personal communication, February 19, 2012).

Cash Register Tills

Cash register tills are a vital part of our information sharing. Everyone should be aware of how much money is left in a till after an employee has counted out their till at the end of their shift.  This is a practice the company is currently implementing. However, the company is beginning the process of merging with another company and will need to be clear as to how this practice should be approached in the future.

David, the company’s manager is ultimately responsible for employees’ cash register balances. He has expressed concerns that with the growing team, there will be confusion in how this should be approached (D. Moore, personal communication, February 19, 2012). With this in mind, the company should consider implementing new strategies regarding this practice, which will be discussed in the recommendations section.

When asked if they were satisfied with the company’s current communication strategies, all interviewed individuals expressed sentiments that there is room for improvement in the company’s communication techniques.

Good communication skills are extremely important and involve creative problem solving and quick thinking (Nitsche, 2011). With this concept of creative problem solving in mind, there are a few recommendations for improving our communication and information sharing policies that are worthy of review. 

Recommendations

Daily Logs

The company currently utilizes daily logs for recording purchased items and items taken on trades. Upon the suggestion of David, the company could create a notebook for each employee to track their personal item purchases and trading transactions (D. Moore, personal communication, February 19, 2012). This information could benefit everyone in that the information is more organized and easier to obtain. If each person keeps their own log, the company would have less time wasted in searching for this information; it would be readily available.

In order to be an effective manager, one must be an effective listener (Roebuck, 2006). In this respect, David has listened to the suggestions and needs of other employees, and being the manager, he has passed this on to the owners’ for review and consideration. This is an excellent example of proper business communication as it follows the proper chain of command, being passed from employee to manager to upper management.

The daily logs would streamline and organize information, making it easier to find. If an issue arose, there would be no question as to which employee to speak to, it would be visible in their personal log that they definitely were the employee who took in the item. This can also help in legal matters as sometimes stolen items are purchased accidentally. This would assist the local authorities by quickly giving them access to information that would lead them to finding the criminal. Daily logs already contain contact information for sellers, should this issue ever arise. This also helps weed out those who are trying to sell stolen property. This method meets local reporting standards and shows a willingness to cooperate with local authorities.

With it being noted that daily logs contain contact information for customers, these logs should not be accessible by customers or other unauthorized persons. Information such as driver’s license numbers are recorded for customers, and should be handled with tact and respect for the privacy of the customer. For this, a recommendation of storing the daily logs in a locked cabinet would seem prudent.



Weekly Meetings

Currently, the company has sporadic meetings. However, with the employee number growing, it seems very important to host meetings, at least weekly, in order to make sure everyone is doing well. This meeting time should also serve as a platform for employees to suggest new ideas for the company. This is a time for all of the employees to be together with the owners. This is a time of brainstorming and creative problem solving and should be treated as such.

In addition to serving as a platform for the sharing of ideas, it also serves as a means to improve company morale, if used effectively as a time of praising employees who have done well, and it will also improve upward and downward communication within the company.

The goal of the weekly meeting should be to discuss areas for improvement. Everyone should be allowed equal time to present their ideas and concerns and have them heard and addressed by management.

Implement Company Mission and Vision Statements

One way to nearly instantly improve communication within the company is to implement a mission and vision statement. Developing these statements will give everyone a clear idea of what the company’s standards and direction are. Mission and vision statements are very important, foundational bits of information that should be clearly communicated to the whole company (Achterberg, 2001).

Currently, the company does not have this information. With the involvement of all employees, a mission and vision statement should be developed that encompasses the goals for the company and its employees. The company’s goal should be to provide honest and fair appraisals and quality products at reasonable prices.

Not only do the mission and vision statements provide direction, they should be statements that remind employees why they chose to work for the company. The mission statement should be just as important to the employees as it is to customers.

Implementing vision statements can help keep employees motivated. Motivated employees can be more passionate about the company they represent. This can present an excellent public image. If the employees are happy and passionate, this is contagious and spills over to customers.



Cash Register Tills

The company’s current policies and practices regarding the handling of cash register tills are acceptable. However, all new employees need to be made aware of the policies and properly trained so that there is no confusion.

A policy and procedure manual would be helpful for new employees, rather than expecting them to simply “retain” a great deal of information immediately. A small manual containing day-to-day operations and “normal” operating procedures would be useful. In this manual, topics like counting the cash register till at the beginning and end of each shift and completing the buy and trade logs each day should be discussed in detail, so that all employees understand the purpose and the procedure of each day-to-day operation.



Summary

The company has already implemented many useful communication and information sharing strategies, but there is always room for improvement. Especially with the pending merge with another company, it is more important than ever to have a uniform set of policies and procedures. This will make the transition period easier for everyone involved. Implementing new strategies will also create excitement and passion for the work the company does as well as outline what is expected of employees. This will relieve some of the disorganized and jumbled feelings regarding communications noted at the beginning of this report.



Conclusion




Figure 1.  Most Important Change to Communication Strategy and Information Sharing (5 being most important to individual)

The chart above shows that all interviewed feel that implementing weekly meetings is the most important change that can be made to the company’s current communication and information sharing strategies. The Mission and Vision Statements do not appear to be as important to the interviewed. The daily logs are very important to Scott as he is over the buying and trading and he is the contact for the local authorities if there is a question regarding a purchase. With the seriousness and importance of the accuracy of these records in mind, it should also be important to employees to fill this log out on a consistent and timely basis.

Cash register tills are very important to Larry and David, who will both be overseeing the financial aspects of the business. This is another very important part of owning and operating a successful business. The importance of the cash register tills and the daily logs should be discussed continually at weekly meetings to make sure that everyone understands how important they are in the day-to-day operations of the business.

As the Mission and Vision statement is not as important, these are recommendations that can be drafted and approved during weekly meetings as well.

This chart also shows one other very interesting trend. All of the interviewed felt that the weekly meeting was the most important change that can be made. This fact shows that all of the interviewed value the input and communication with all members of the company.

Providing employees with necessary data and information will make them better equipped to perform their job duties and streamlining the information sharing Cprocess will improve employee morale as well as show improvement in employee-customer communications, thus creating a positive public image and increased profits for the company.




References



Achterberg, M. (2001).  How culture affects information sharing in an organization. Retrieved February 7, 2012 from: http://kwork.org/white_papers/cultural.html#Vision.

Nitsche, R.. (2011). TAILORING A LEADERSHIP STYLE TO FIT YOUR BUSINESS. Baylor Business Review, 30(1), 30-31. Retrieved February 6, 2012, from ABI/INFORM Global. (Document ID: 2489317831).

Roebuck, D. (2006). Improving business communication skills (4th edition). Upper Saddle River, New Jersey: Pearson Prentice Hall.






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